This isolation allowed native plants and animals to evolve in relative seclusion; as a result, Madagascar is a biodiversity hotspot and one of the world's 17 megadiverse countries, with …

Nov 9, 2025 · Madagascar, island country lying off the southeastern coast of Africa. Madagascar is the fourth largest island in the world, after Greenland, New Guinea, and Borneo.

Oct 1, 2025 · Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic.

2 days ago · Madagascar in depth country profile. Unique hard to find content on Madagascar. Includes customs, culture, history, geography, economy current events, photos, video, and more.

Madagascar shares maritime borders with Comoros, France (Mayotte and Réunion), Mauritius, Mozambique and Seychelles. The fourth-largest island in the world has been isolated for about …

Formerly an independent kingdom, Madagascar became a French colony in 1896, but regained its independence in 1960. During 1992-93, free presidential and National Assembly elections …

Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is an island nation in the Indian Ocean, off the eastern coast of Africa with a population of more than 18 million. The main island, also called …

Explore unique wildlife, baobab forests and pristine beaches in our Madagascar travel guide. Get expert tips on national parks, culture and more.

Madagascar, an island in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa, is the fourth-largest island in the world. On October 14, 1958, Madagascar was proclaimed an autonomous …

Madagascar's First Republic (1960–1972) was established as a democratic system modeled on that of France and led by President Philibert Tsiranana. Popular unrest led to the socialist …