But thanks to a steady supply of runoff from the surface, salinity levels are able to remain fairly constant. The ocean can count on one more source for its salt content: hydrothermal fluids.

Accurate estimation of ocean's interior salinity information based on surface remote sensing data is quite significant for understanding complex dynamic processes in the ocean. This study adopts two ...

Approximately a quarter of the carbon dioxide (CO 2) that we emit into the atmosphere is absorbed by the ocean. This oceanic uptake of CO 2 leads to a change in marine carbonate chemistry resulting in ...